Sterile Purified Water
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This article is compiled based on the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) – 2025 Edition
Issued and maintained by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP)
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1 DEFINITION
Sterile Purified Water is Purified Water sterilized and suitably packaged. It contains no antimicrobial agents.
[Note—Do not use Sterile Purified Water in preparations intended for parenteral administration. For such purposes use Water for Injection, Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, or Sterile Water for Injection.]
2 SPECIFIC TESTS
Delete the following:
Oxidizable Substances
Sample: 100 mL
Analysis: Add 10 mL of 2 N sulfuric acid, and heat to a boil. For Sterile Purified Water in containers having a fill volume of less than 50 mL, add 0.4 mL of 0.02 M potassium permanganate, and boil for 5 min; where the fill volume is 50 mL or more, add 0.2 mL of 0.02 M potassium permanganate, and boil for 5 min. If a precipitate forms, cool in an ice bath to room temperature, and pass through a sintered-glass filter.
Acceptance criteria: The pink color does not completely disappear. Alternatively, perform the test for Total Organic Carbon 〈643〉, Sterile
Water. (USP 1-May-2021)
Change to read:
Total Organic Carbon 〈643〉, Procedures, Sterile Water: Meets the requirements (USP 1-May-2021)
Water Conductivity 〈645〉, Sterile Water: Meets the requirements
Sterility Tests 〈71〉: Meets the requirements
3 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Packaging and Storage: Preserve in suitable tight containers.
Labeling: Label it to indicate the method for preparation and to indicate that it is not for parenteral administration.

