Methyltestosterone Capsules
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This article is compiled based on the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) – 2025 Edition
Issued and maintained by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP)
1 DEFINITION
Methyltestosterone Capsules contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂).
2 IDENTIFICATION
A. Infrared Absorption
Sample: Evaporate to dryness 25 mL of the Sample stock solution from the Assay.
Acceptance criteria: The IR absorption spectrum of a potassium bromide dispersion of the residue so obtained exhibits maxima at the same
wavelengths as those of a similar preparation of USP Methyltestosterone RS.
3 ASSAY
Procedure
Standard solution: 10 µg/mL of USP Methyltestosterone RS in alcohol
Sample stock solution: Nominally 0.2 mg/mL of methyltestosterone prepared as follows. Transfer the equivalent to 10 mg of
methyltestosterone from the contents of NLT 20 Capsules to a 125-mL separator with the aid of about 5 mL of water. Extract with four 20-
mL portions of chloroform,ltering each through chloroform-washed cotton. Evaporate the combined extracts on a steam bath, with the aid
of a current of air, to dryness. Dissolve the residue in alcohol, transfer to a 50-mL volumetric ask, and dilute with alcohol to volume.
Sample solution: Nominally 10 µg/mL of methyltestosterone in alcohol from the Sample stock solution
Instrumental conditions
Mode: UV
Analytical wavelength: Maximum absorbance at about 241 nm
Cell: 1 cm
Blank: Alcohol
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂) in the portion of Capsules taken:
Result = (Aᵤ / Aₛ) × (Cₛ / Cᵤ) × 100
Aᵤ = absorbance of the Sample solution
Aₛ = absorbance of the Standard solution
Cₛ = concentration of USP Methyltestosterone RS in the Standard solution (µg/mL)
Cᵤ = nominal concentration of methyltestosterone in the Sample solution (µg/mL)
Acceptance criteria: 90.0%–110.0%
4 PERFORMANCE TESTS
Change to read:
Dissolution 〈711〉
▲Test 1▲ (RB 1-Jan-2025)
Medium: Water; 900 mL
Apparatus 1: 100 rpm
Time: 45 min
Standard solution: 10 µg/mL of USP Methyltestosterone RS in Medium
Sample solution: Filter a portion of the solution under test. Dilute with Medium to obtain a solution containing about 10 µg/mL of
methyltestosterone.
Instrumental conditions
Mode: UV
Analytical wavelength: Maximum absorbance at about 248 nm
Blank: Medium
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Tolerances: NLT 70% (Q) of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂) is dissolved.
▲Test 2: If the product complies with this test, the labeling indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 2.
Medium: 0.1 N hydrochloric acid; 900 mL, deaerated
Apparatus 1: 10-mesh basket, 100 rpm
Time: 15 min
Buffer: Dissolve 1.36 g of potassium phosphate, monobasic in 1 L of water.
Mobile phase: Acetonitrile and Buffer (55:45)
Standard stock solution: 0.28 mg/mL of USP Methyltestosterone RS in methanol. Sonicate to dissolve, if necessary.
Standard solution: 0.011 mg/mL of USP Methyltestosterone RS from Standard stock solution in Medium
Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under test through a suitable lter of 1-µm pore size, discarding an appropriate volume of
ltrate so that a consistent result can be obtained.
Chromatographic system
(See Chromatography 〈621〉, System Suitability.)
Mode: LC
Detector: UV 241 nm
Column: 4.6-mm × 15-cm; 5-µm packing L1
Temperatures
Autosampler: 5°
Column: 30°
Flow rate: 1.5 mL/min
Injection volume: 50 µL
Run time: NLT 1.8 times the retention time of methyltestosterone
System suitability
Sample: Standard solution
Suitability requirements
Tailing factor: NMT 1.8
Relative standard deviation: NMT 3.0%
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂) dissolved:
Result = (rᵤ / rₛ) × Cₛ × V × (1 / L) × 100
rᵤ = peak response of methyltestosterone from the Sample solution
rₛ = peak response of methyltestosterone from the Standard solution
Cₛ = concentration of USP Methyltestosterone RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
V = volume of the Medium, 900 mL
L = label claim (mg/Capsule)
Tolerances: NLT 80% (Q) of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂) is dissolved. ▲ (RB 1-Jan-2025)
Uniformity of Dosage Units 〈905〉: Meet the requirements
Procedure for content uniformity
Standard solution: 0.010 mg/mL of USP Methyltestosterone RS in methanol
Sample stock solution: Transfer the contents of 1 Capsule to a 100-mL volumetric ask. Add 50 mL of methanol, and shake by mechanical
means for 60 min. Dilute with methanol to volume, and lter, discarding the rst 20 mL of the ltrate.
Sample solution: Dilute a suitable volume of the Sample stock solution with methanol to obtain 0.010 mg/mL of methyltestosterone.
Instrumental conditions
Mode: UV
Analytical wavelength: Maximum absorbance at about 241 nm
Cell: 1 cm
Blank: Methanol
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of methyltestosterone (C₂₀H₃₀O₂) in the Capsule taken:
Result = (Aᵤ / Aₛ) × (Cₛ / L) × V × D × 100
Aᵤ = absorbance of methyltestosterone from the Sample solution
Aₛ = absorbance of methyltestosterone from the Standard solution
Cₛ = concentration of USP Methyltestosterone RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
L = label claim (mg/Capsule)
V = volume of the Sample solution (mL)
D = dilution factor of the Sample solution
5 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Packaging and Storage: Preserve in well-closed containers.
Add the following:
▲Labeling: The labeling states the Dissolution test used only if Test 1 is not used.▲ (RB 1-Jan-2025)
USP Reference Standards 〈11〉
USP Methyltestosterone RS

