Hydrazine Hydrate, 85% in Water
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This article is compiled based on the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) – 2025 Edition
Issued and maintained by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP)
(NH2)2 · H2O 50.06 CAS RN: 7803-57-8.—Colorless liquid.
Assay: Transfer 600 mg, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL volumetric flask. Dilute with water to volume, and mix. Pipet 10 mL into a suitable beaker, and add 1.0 g of sodium bicarbonate and 50.0 mL of 0.1 N iodine VS. Titrate the excess iodine with 0.1 N sodium thiosulfate VS, using starch TS as the indicator. Perform a blank determination, and make any necessary correction. Each mL of 0.1 N iodine is equivalent to 1.252 mg of (NH2)2 · H2O. Not less than 83% is found.

