Dronedarone Hydrochloride
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This article is compiled based on the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) – 2025 Edition
Issued and maintained by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP)
N-{2-Butyl-3-[4-(3-dibutylaminopropoxy)benzoyl] benzofuran-5-yl}methanesulfonamide, hydrochloride;
Methanesulfonamide, N-[2-butyl-3-[4-[3-(dibutylamino)propoxy]benzoyl]-5-benzofuranyl]-, monohydrochloride CAS RN®: 141625-93-6; UNII: FA36DV299Q.
1 DEFINITION
Dronedarone Hydrochloride contains NLT 98.0% and NMT 101.5% of dronedarone hydrochloride, calculated on the anhydrous and solvent-free basis.
2 IDENTIFICATION
Change to read:
A.SPECTROSCOPIC IDENTIFICATION TESTS (197), Infrared Spectroscoov: 197K (CN 1 M-2020): Meets the requirements
B. The retention time of the major peak of the Sample solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as obtained in the Assay.
C. IDENTIFICATION TESTS GENERAL, Chloride: 191)
Sample solution: Dissolve 100 mg of Dronedarone Hydrochloride in 8 ml of methanol and dilute with water to 10.0 mL. Use 2.0 mL for the analysis.
Acceptance criteria: Meets the requirements
3 ASSAY
PROCEDURE
Buffer: Combine 2.0 ml. of triethylamine with 1 L of water and adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 3.0.
Mobile phase: Acetonitrile and Buffer (50:50)
System suitability stock solution: 1 mg/mL each of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS, and USP. Dronedarone Related Compound. A.RS in methanol
System suitability solution: 0.01 mg/mL each of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS and USP Dronedarone Related Compound A RS in
Mobile phase from System suitability stock solution
Standard solution: 0.1 mg/ml, of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS in Mobile phase
Sample solution: 0.1 mg/mL of Dronedarone Hydrochloride in Mobile phase
Chromatographic system
Mode: LC
Detector: UV 288 nm
Column: 4.6-mm x 25-cm; 5-um packing L10
Flow rate: 0.8 mL/min
Injection volume: 20 µL
Run time: NLT 2.15 times the retention time of dronedarone
System suitability
Samples: System suitability solution and Standard solution
[NOTE-The relative retention times for dronedarone related compound A and dronedarone are 0.71 and 1.0, respectively.
Suitability requirements
Resolution: NLT 8 between dronedarone and dronedarone related compound A, System suitability solution
Tailing factor: 0.8-2.2 for dronedarone, System suitability solution
Relative standard deviation: NMT 0.5%, Standard solution
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of dronedarone hydrochloride (C31H44N2O5S · HCl) in the portion of Dronedarone Hydrochloride taken
Result = (rU/(rS) × (CS /CU) x 100
rU = peak response of dronedarone from the Sample solution
rS = peak response of dronedarone from the Standard solution
CS = concentration of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS in the Standard solutionn (mg/ml)
CU = nominal concentration of of dronedarone in the Sample sulation (mg/ml)
Acceptance criteria: 98.0%-101.5% on the anhydrous and solvent-free basis
4 IMPURITIES
RESIDUE ON IGNITION (281): NMT 0.1%
ORGANIC IMPURITIES
Solution A: Combine 2 ml, of triethylamine with 950 ml of water. Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 4.0 and then dilute with water to 1 L.
Solution B: Acetonitrile
Mobile phase: See Table 1. (Not Collect data for 58 min.
| Time (min) | Solution A (%) | Solution B (%) |
| 0 | 70 | 30 |
| 15 | 60 | 40 |
| 25 | 60 | 40 |
| 40 | 50 | 50 |
| 45 | 40 | 60 |
| 58 | 40 | 60 |
| 60 | 70 | 30 |
| 70 | 70 | 30 |
Diluent: Acetonitrile and Solution A, 50:50
Standard stock solution: 0.2 mg/mL of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS and 0.4 mg/mL of USP Dronedarone Related Compound A RS. respectively, in methanol
Standard solution: 2 μg/mL of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS and 4mu*g / m * L of USP Dronedarone Related Compound A RS, respectively, in Diluent from the Standard stock solution
Sensitivity solution: 1mu*g / m * L of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS and 2mu*g / m * L of USP Dronedarone Related Compound ABS in Diluent from the Standard solution
Sample solution: 2 mg/mL of Dronedarone Hydrochloride in Diluent. Sonicate for 5 min to dissolve completely. Pass through a suitable filter of 0.45-μm pore size.
Chromatographic system
Mode: LC
Detector: UV 246 nm
Column: 4.6-mm x 25 cm; 5-µm packing L10
Flow rate: 0.8 mL/min
Injection volume: 25 µL
System suitability
Samples: Standard solution and Sensitivity solution
[Nor-The relative retention times for dronedarone related compound A and dronedarone are 0.58 and 1.00, respectively.)
Suitability requirements
Resolution: NLT 25 between dronedarone and dronedarone related compound A, Standard solution
Signal-to-noise ratio: NLT 10 for dronedarone and NLT 20 for dronedarone related compound A, Sensitivity solution
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of dronedarone related compound A in the portion of Dronedarone Hydrochloride taken:
Result = (rU/(rS) × (CS /CU) × 100
rU = peak response of dronedarone related compound A from the Sample solution
rS = peak response of dronedarone related compound A from the Standard solution
CS = concentration of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS in the Standard solutionn (mg/ml)
CU = concentration of Dronedarone Hydrochloride in the Sample solation (mg/ml)
Calculate the percentage of any unspecified impurity in the portion of Dronedarone Hydrochloride taken:
Result = (rU/(rS) × (CS /CU) × 100
rU = peak response of any unspecied impurity from the Sample solution
rS = peak response of dronedarone from the Standard solution
CS = concentration of USP Dronedarone Hydrochloride RS in the Standard solutionn (mg/ml)
CU = concentration of Dronedarone Hydrochloride in the Sample solation (mg/ml)
Acceptance criteria: Disregard peaks below 0.05%.
Dronedarone related compound A: NMT 0.15%
Any unspecified impurity: NMT 0.10%
Total impurities: NMT 0.3%
5 SPECIFIC TESTS
WATER DETERMINATION. Method Jn(921): NMT 1.0%
6 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Protect from light and store at room temperature.

