0.1 N Ceric Sulfate VS

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0.1 N Ceric Sulfate VS

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This article is compiled based on the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) – 2025 Edition

Issued and maintained by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP)

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Use commercially available volumetric standard solution.

Standardization

See Volumetric Solutions, 1. Definitions.

See Titrimetry 〈541〉.

Standardize by one of the following procedures. [Note - Other standardization procedures may be used. See Volumetric Solutions, 2. Preparation and Standardization, 2.3 Standardization.]

Standardization with visual endpoint: Accurately weigh about 0.2 g of sodium oxalate, primary standard, dried according to the label instructions or, if this information is not available, dried at 105° for 2 h, and dissolve in 75 mL of water. Add, with stirring, 2 mL of sulfuric acid that has previously been mixed with 5 mL of water, mix well, add 10 mL of hydrochloric acid, and heat to between 70° and 75°. Titrate with 0.1 N ceric sulfate to a permanent slight yellow color. Each 6.700 mg of sodium oxalate is equivalent to 1 mL of 0.1 N ceric sulfate.

N = (mg Na2C2O4 × (Assay/100)) / (67.00 × mL Ce(SO4)2 solution)

where Assay is the content/potency of sodium oxalate. (USP 1-May-2024)

Standardization with potentiometric endpoint: Accurately weigh about 0.1 g of sodium oxalate, primary standard, dried according to the label instructions or, if this information is not available, dried at 105° for 2 h, and dissolve in 75 mL of water. Add, with stirring, 1 mL of sulfuric acid that has previously been mixed with 2.5 mL of water, mix well, add 5 mL of hydrochloric acid, and heat to between 70° and 75°. Titrate potentiometrically with 0.1 N ceric sulfate using a combined platinum electrode.

N = (mg Na2C2O4 × (Assay/100)) / (67.00 × mL Ce(SO4)2 solution)where Assay is the content/potency of sodium oxalate. (USP 1-May-2024)

[Note - If this volumetric solution is used in a qualitative application such as pH adjustment, dissolution medium, or diluent, its standardization is not required.]

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